VA Disability Rating for Group IX. Function: The forearm muscles act in strong grasping movements and are supplemented by the intrinsic muscles in delicate manipulative movements. Intrinsic muscles of hand: Thenar eminence; short flexor, opponens, abductor and adductor of thumb; hypothenar eminence; short flexor, opponens and abductor of little finger; 4 lumbricales; 4 dorsal and 3 palmar interossei (DC 5309)

Body system: Muscle InjuriesRegulation: 38 CFR § 4.73DBQ: DBQ MUSC Muscle Injuries

Diagnostic Code 5309 covers injuries to the small muscles in your hand and forearm that control gripping and fine finger movements - like the muscles that help you pinch, grasp objects, or move your fingers precisely. The VA doesn't have specific rating percentages for this code, so they rate it based on how much your range of motion is limited, with a minimum 10% rating. This means they'll look at how well you can move your fingers, thumb, and wrist rather than using a standard rating table.

Rating levels

  • Note — The regulation gives Muscle Group IX (the forearm and hand muscles used for grasping and fine finger movements) no slight-to-severe scale of its own. Because an injury here almost always also involves bones, joints or tendons, the VA rates it on the limitation of motion it causes in the hand, wrist or fingers, with a minimum rating of 10%.

Disclaimer: This tool is for informational purposes only and is not legal or medical advice. Always consult with your VSO representative or a qualified veterans benefits attorney for guidance on your specific claim.