Index, long and little (DC 5139)

Body system: Musculoskeletal SystemRegulation: 38 CFR § 4.71a

Diagnostic Code 5139 covers injuries or conditions affecting three specific fingers: your index finger (pointer finger), long finger (middle finger), and little finger (pinky). The VA rates this at 40% when all three of these fingers are affected together. This rating recognizes that losing function in these three fingers significantly impacts your ability to grip, grasp, and perform fine motor tasks with your hand.

Rating levels

  • 50% — If you've lost your index, long, and little fingers on your dominant hand, you receive a 50% rating. On the non-dominant hand the same amputation rates at 40%. VA treats the hand you write with as your "major" (dominant) hand; the other is your "minor" (non-dominant) hand, and ratings are 10% lower because loss of function on the non-dominant side is considered less disabling.
  • 40% — If you've lost your index, long, and little fingers on your non-dominant hand, you receive a 40% rating. On the dominant hand the same amputation rates at 50%. VA treats the hand you write with as your "major" (dominant) hand; the other is your "minor" (non-dominant) hand, and ratings are 10% lower because loss of function on the non-dominant side is considered less disabling.

Disclaimer: This tool is for informational purposes only and is not legal or medical advice. Always consult with your VSO representative or a qualified veterans benefits attorney for guidance on your specific claim.