Original research

New Claim vs. Increased Rating: How Board Outcomes Differ Once You're Already Connected

Most veterans with a common disability are not fighting for FIRST-TIME service connection, they already have it, and their next Board appeal is usually a fight over the RATING. Across the whole published record, new service-connection claims grant at 37.2% of decided issues at the Board, while increased-rating claims grant at 29.5%, a different fight with different odds.

37.2%new claims (site-wide)
29.5%increased rating (site-wide)

How this research is built: every Board of Veterans' Appeals decision published by VA is public. RateMyVSO classifies each decided issue by claim type, is it establishing service connection for the first time, or asking for a higher rating on a condition already connected, and tracks the grant rate for each, for the ten most common service-connected disabilities. Updates automatically every week as new decisions publish.

Updated July 2026

New claim vs. increased rating, by condition

Grant rate is granted of decided (granted+denied) issues at the Board, for the ten most common service-connected disabilities:

#ConditionNew claim grant rateIncreased rating grant rateDifference
#1 Tinnitus DC 6260
62.1%
63,935 decided
6.3%
12,460 decided
-55.8 pts
#2 Limitation of flexion, knee DC 5260
39.3%
8,130 decided
25.6%
5,277 decided
-13.7 pts
#3 Paralysis of the sciatic nerve DC 8520
44.7%
31,597 decided
38%
37,279 decided
-6.7 pts
#4 Lumbosacral or cervical strain DC 5237
37.8%
45,069 decided
26.9%
30,185 decided
-10.9 pts
#5 Posttraumatic stress disorder DC 9411
44.3%
74,168 decided
47%
72,241 decided
+2.7 pts
#6 Hearing loss DC 6100
38.4%
92,998 decided
8.9%
40,488 decided
-29.5 pts
#7 Limitation of motion of the arm DC 5201
27.8%
10,684 decided
27.6%
4,721 decided
-0.2 pts
#8 Scars, burns (2nd degree) DC 7805
42%
7,787 decided
21.9%
28,006 decided
-20.1 pts
#9 Migraine DC 8100
47.7%
21,645 decided
47%
17,057 decided
-0.7 pts
#10 Limitation of motion of the ankle DC 5271
27%
15,571 decided
30.3%
10,601 decided
+3.3 pts
Why one number looks unusually low:
  • DC 6260 (tinnitus) carries a single 10% rating with no higher schedular level, so an increased-rating claim has essentially nowhere to go once already service-connected.
Reading this: the biggest swing is Tinnitus (-55.8 points, increased rating vs new claim). A higher rating requires the medical evidence to show the condition has WORSENED to the next schedular level, a narrower and often harder question than whether the condition is connected to service at all. These describe patterns in published decisions, not a prediction for any individual claim.

Methodology

Issue-level aggregates over published Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions for the ten most common service-connected disabilities (see The Appeal Gap for the full roster and sourcing). Claim type is the Board's own classification of each decided issue (new service connection vs. increased rating); grant rate is granted divided by granted-plus-denied. Requires at least 20 decided issues per claim type per condition. This report compares OUTCOME only, not the specific percentage a rating moved to or from, that data sits split across two tables at different grains in our schema and cannot be reliably bridged (see the Data Source Map). Figures refresh weekly as new decisions publish.

Cite this research

RateMyVSO. (July 2026). New Claim vs. Increased Rating: Board of Veterans' Appeals Grant Rates for the Ten Most Common Service-Connected Disabilities. https://ratemyvso.net/dc/increased-rating-report

Free to cite and link with attribution. Figures derived from published Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions.

Educational and encyclopedic only, not legal advice, and not a prediction of any individual claim. For help with a claim, find a VA-accredited representative.